Katona József

Japanese: カトナ(英語表記)Katona József
Katona József
Born: November 11, 1791 in Kecskemét
[Died] April 16, 1830. Kecskemét Hungarian playwright. He studied law at university and worked as a lawyer while also writing plays, translating, and dramatizing German novels. In 1814, his tragedy Jeruzsálem pusztulása (The Fall of Jerusalem) was well received. He was always interested in the struggle between the ruling class and the people, and the tragedy Bánk Bán (1815) is the culmination of his work, but it was not allowed to be performed during his lifetime.

Katona
Katna; Qatna

An ancient city in central Syria, 16 km northeast of Homs, east of the Orontes River, now Al-Masharafa. Excavated by a French expedition in 1927-29. Traces of habitation date back to prehistoric times, and the city developed in the first half of the 2nd millennium BC. A temple dedicated to the Sumerian goddess Nin-egal was discovered here, as well as cylinder seals from the Third Dynasty of Ur and a sphinx made by Ita, the daughter of Egyptian Pharaoh Amenemhet II. Destroyed by the Hittites in 1375 BC.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1791.11.11. ケチケメート
[没]1830.4.16. ケチケメート
ハンガリーの劇作家。大学で法律を学び,弁護士の仕事をしながら,劇作,翻訳,またドイツの小説の戯曲化などの活動を行なった。 1814年には悲劇『イェルサレムの滅亡』 Jeruzsálem pusztulásaが好評を博した。彼は常に支配階級と民衆間の闘争に関心を寄せ,悲劇『バーンク・バーン』 Bánk Bán (1815) はその集大成であるが,生前に上演は認められなかった。

カトナ
Katna; Qatna

中部シリアの古代都市。ホムスの北東 16km,オロンテス川の東にあり,現アルマシャラファ。 1927~29年フランスの調査隊が発掘した。先史時代から居住の跡があり,前2千年紀の前半に発展した。シュメールの女神ニンエガルに捧げた神殿が発見され,ウル第3王朝の円筒印章や,エジプトのアメンエムヘト2世の娘イタによってつくられたスフィンクスなども出土している。前 1375年ヒッタイトに滅ぼされた。

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