...Around the 8th and 7th centuries BC, the Scythians migrated to the area, driving out the Cimmerians. The Greeks then established colonies, and the Bosporan Kingdom was born, centered on Pantikapaion in the eastern part of the peninsula. The colony of Chersonesos was also established in the western part of the peninsula, and later became an independent city-state. In the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, the center of the Scythian state moved from the Dnieper coast to Crimea, and they came into conflict with the Chersonesos, which invited the intervention of the Pontic kings in the southwestern Black Sea region. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Chersonēsos" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…前8~前7世紀ころ,キンメリア人を追いはらってスキタイ人が移住してきたが,つづいてギリシア人の植民都市建設がすすみ,半島東部のパンティカパイオンPantikapaionを中心にボスポロス王国が生まれた。半島西部にも植民市ケルソネソスChersonēsosができ,のち独立の都市国家となった。前3~前2世紀にスキタイ人の国家中心がドニエプル沿岸からクリミアに移り,ケルソネソスと抗争したため,黒海南西部のポントス王の勢力介入をまねいた。… ※「Chersonēsos」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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