Sharing system - Kyoyusei

...In addition, Japan had a common management system under the old Civil Code, but after the war, this was abolished and a separate property system was adopted based on the principle of equal rights for men and women in the new Constitution. (3) Community (shared, common) France's community system originates from a custom dating back to the Middle Ages and is called the community of movable property and income system. Movable property owned at the time of the marriage, movable property and real estate acquired for a fee during the marriage, income generated from the couple's separate property during the marriage, and income from the couple's work are considered the couple's common property, and any surplus becomes separate property.

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "sharing system" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…また日本は，民法旧規定で管理共通制をとっていたが，戦後新憲法の男女同権原則に基づきこれを廃止して，別産制を採用した。(3)共同制(共有制，共通制)　フランスの共同制は中世以来の慣習に由来し，動産･所得共同制と呼ばれる。婚姻締結時に有した動産，婚姻中有償取得した動産･不動産，婚姻中に夫婦の特有財産から生じた収益，夫婦の労働収入は夫婦の共同財産とされ，その余りが特有財産となる。…

※「共有制」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報