…The first postage stamps were issued in England in 1840. It is said that the inventor was James Chalmers (1782-1853), but it was R. Hill who put them into practice. The first stamp at that time was called the Penny Black, a black one-penny stamp with a portrait of Queen Victoria. However, at that time there were no perforations (holes on all four sides) for separating the stamps, so they were cut one by one with scissors. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Chalmers, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…郵便切手が初めて発行されたのは1840年イギリスにおいてである。創案者はチャルマーズJames Chalmers(1782‐1853)であったといわれるが,これを実施したのはR.ヒルである。このときの最初の切手は〈ペニー・ブラックPenny Black〉といわれるもので,黒色でビクトリア女王の肖像を入れた1ペニーの切手であったが,当時はまだ切手を切り離すための目打(めうち)(四方にあけた穴)はなく,一つ一つはさみで切って使用した。… ※「Chalmers,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
Illustrator of children's art. Born in Hyogo ...
This was the school of the Choshu Hagi Domain. It...
… [Zhejiang Culture] With such an environment, Zh...
...In Tokyo, they are called "Oowata" o...
...This style of description had a great influenc...
…That is, if ω 1 and ω 2 are complex numbers diff...
…Overall positionOne of the classifications of ex...
A fourth celestial object faces the apex of a gran...
...From 1923 to 1937, A. Rosenberg, the theoretic...
A village in Ichishi District, central west of Mie...
…It has bright yellow flowers and double-flowered...
…After more than 60 years of independence, Egypt ...
...The English name "cupreous polished chafe...
In the 18th century, thefts such as burglary, the...
... Meanwhile, in parallel with their external mo...