...The highlanders, who live in close-knit villages, are engaged in the cultivation of corn, beans, and pumpkins and in raising poultry, while the lowlanders live in scattered farmhouses, producing food for themselves, as well as commercial crops, honey, vanilla, and other products, and are somewhat economically prosperous. When Spanish troops landed on the Gulf Coast of Mexico in 1519, the chief of Cempoala, a town in the lowland town of Totonaco, surrendered without a fight, avoiding bloodshed. It was in Cempoala that the first Catholic church in the Mexican region was built, remodeling an indigenous temple. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Cempoala" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…家々が密集した村落を形成する高地民は,自給的なトウモロコシ,豆,カボチャの栽培と家禽飼育に従事するが,低地民は散在する農家に住み,自給用食料のほか商品作物やはちみつ,バニラなどを生産し,経済的にはやや豊かである。1519年スペイン軍がメキシコ湾岸に上陸した時,低地トトナコの町センポアラCempoalaの首長は戦いを挑まずに降服し,流血を避けた。原住民の神殿を改築して,メキシコ地方最初のカトリック教会が建立されたのも,センポアラである。… ※「Cempoala」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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