...But he became critical when he could not obtain any clear results. Around 1907, at the suggestion of W. E. Castle (1867-1962), he began genetic research using Drosophila melanogaster. In 1910, he discovered mutants, and thereafter used them energetically to elucidate the fundamental phenomena of modern genetics, such as sex-linked inheritance and linkage, and formed the Drosophila school of thought. ... From [Light]…American geneticist. He studied the physiological genetics of guinea pigs under the guidance of W. E. Castle (1867-1962), the first American Mendelian geneticist, and also began research into the mathematical theory of inbreeding. He later furthered these studies at the Animal Breeding Service of the Department of Agriculture, during which time he invented a statistical method of analysis called path analysis. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Castle, WE" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし,明確なものが得られず批判的になる。07年ごろからキャッスルW.E.Castle(1867‐1962)のすすめでショウジョウバエを材料にして遺伝研究を開始する。10年その突然変異体を発見,以後精力的にこれらを用いて伴性遺伝,連鎖など今日の遺伝学の基本となる現象を解明,ショウジョウバエ学派を形成する。… 【ライト】より…アメリカの遺伝学者。アメリカで最初のメンデル遺伝学者キャッスルW.E.Castle(1867‐1962)のもとでモルモットの皮色の生理遺伝学的研究を行うとともに近親交配の数学的理論の研究を始めた。その後,農務省の動物育種部でこれらの研究を深め,この間,経路分析と呼ばれる統計学的分析法を発案した。… ※「Castle,W.E.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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