bias tire

Japanese: bias tire(英語表記)biastire
bias tire

…The carcass, also called the casing, is the strength component that maintains the air pressure inside the tire and forms its outer shape. It is made of nylon, rayon, polyester, or other cords woven into a blind shape and covered with rubber. Tires with carcasses made of these cords stacked diagonally in alternating directions are called bias tires, and are used in some passenger cars, buses, and trucks. Tires with cords arranged at right angles to the tire's circumference are called radial tires, and are used in sports cars and passenger cars because they are excellent for high-speed driving. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "bias tire" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…カーカスcarcassはケーシングとも呼ばれ,タイヤ内に充てんされた空気圧を保って外形を形成する強度部材で,ナイロン,レーヨン,ポリエステルなどのコードをすだれ状にしてゴムで被覆してある。カーカスが,このコードを斜め方向に交互に重ね合わせて構成されているタイヤをバイアスタイヤbias tireと呼び,乗用車の一部,バスやトラックに用いられている。またコードをタイヤの周方向と直角に配列したものをラジアルタイヤradial tireと呼び,高速走行に優れているためスポーツカーや乗用車に用いられている。…

※「bias tire」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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