…It was not included in the old Civil Code provisions, but was newly established in the postwar revision. It is quite similar to the English-American law term "alimony," but it differs in that the purpose of alimony is to provide support after divorce, such as losing rights due to remarriage or employment, whereas property division is not limited to that. In addition, both academic theory and legal precedents take the position that the provisions on property division apply mutatis mutandis in cases of dissolution of a common-law marriage. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "alimony" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…民法旧規定にはなく,戦後の改正によって新設された。英米法の〈アリモニーalimony〉にかなり類似しているが,アリモニーが再婚もしくは就職によって失権するなど,離婚後の扶養を趣旨としているのに対し,財産分与はそれに限られない点において異なる。なお,学説・判例ともに,内縁解消の場合にも,財産分与の規定が準用されるとの立場をとっている。… ※「alimony」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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