Alexandrim

Japanese: Alexandrim
Alexandrim


【literature】
A term that came into use in early 19th-century Europe as a form of literary expression opposed to Romanticism. It refers to the attitude of seeking to emulate the excellent works of ancient Greece and Rome as classics, or standards, and its most fertile fruits can be found in France in the second half of the 17th century. However, writers who later generations considered to be "classical" writers did not themselves claim to be classicists. In the periodization of literary history, classicism is not only opposed to romanticism, but is also contrasted with the Baroque, which preceded it.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Alexandrim" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


【文学】
 文学の上で,ロマン主義に対立する表現形態を指すものとして,19世紀初頭のヨーロッパで定着して用いられるようになった言葉。古代ギリシア・ローマの優れた作品を古典(クラシック)すなわち規範としてそれにならおうとする態度であり,その最も豊饒な成果は17世紀後半のフランスに見いだされる。しかし後代が〈古典主義〉の作家とみなす作家が,みずから古典主義を標榜したわけではない。文学史上の時代区分では,古典主義はロマン主義と対立するだけではなく,みずからに先行するものとしてバロックとも対比される。…

※「Alexandrim」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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