…When Emperor Augustus created the administrative districts of Gaul (16 BC), the province of Germania did not yet exist, but his military campaigns extended across the Rhine to the Elbe, and prompted the Romanization of the Rhineland, which served as a logistical base. In the second half of the 1st century, the empire put down rebellions by Germanic peoples such as the Batavi, defeated the Catti, and took possession of Agri Decumates on the left bank of the Rhine. This secured the security of the right bank of the Rhine, and the provinces of Germania Superior and Germania Inferior were established (89). … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Agri Decumates" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…皇帝アウグストゥスのガリア行政区の設定(前16)では,属州ゲルマニアはいまだ存在しないが,彼の軍事行動はライン川を越えてエルベ川まで延び,兵站(へいたん)基地のラインラントのローマ化を促した。1世紀後半,帝国はバタウィ人などのゲルマン人らの反乱を鎮圧し,さらにカッティ人を討って,ライン左岸のアグリ・デクマテスAgri Decumatesを領有した。これによりライン川右岸の安全は確保され,〈上ゲルマニアGermania Superior〉と〈下ゲルマニアGermania Inferior〉とからなる属州が成立した(89)。… ※「Agri Decumates」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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