...The capital of the Adygea Republic (established as an autonomous region on July 27, 1922, and became a republic in 1991; regional name Adygeya) in the Krasnodar region in the western North Caucasus, southwest of the Russian Federation. Population: 152,500 (1993). The Adyghe people are one of the peoples who have lived in the North Caucasus since ancient times, and the Adygean language, along with Abkhazian and Kabardian, forms the northwestern group of Caucasian languages. In 1857, a military fortress of the Russian Empire was built. In 1911, oil deposits were discovered, and in 1920, Soviet power was established. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to "Adygeiskaya AO" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ロシア連邦南西部,北カフカス西部のクラスノダル地方にあるアディゲ(アドゥイゲヤ)共和国(1922年7月27日自治州として成立,91年共和国となる。地域名アディゲヤAdygeya)の首都。人口15万2500(1993)。アディゲ人は古来北カフカスに居住した諸族の一つで,アディゲ語はアブハジア語,カバルダ語などとともにカフカス諸語の北西グループを形成する。1857年ロシア帝国の軍事要塞が建設された。1911年油層が発見され,20年ソビエト権力が樹立された。… ※「Adygeiskaya AO」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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