A theory of interest rate determination developed by J.M. Keynes. Keynes explained the mechanism for determining interest rates in terms of the interest rate being set at a level at which economic agents are willing to hold monetary and securities balances. Whereas the previous loanable funds theory of interest rate determination focused on the supply and demand of capital flows, Keynes focused on the equilibrium of existing asset balances. Typically, securities, such as bonds and stocks, have higher interest rates and rates of return than money on average. However, future interest rates and rates of return are uncertain. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
J.M.ケインズによって展開された利子率決定の理論。ケインズは利子率の決定メカニズムを,貨幣残高と有価証券残高を経済主体がちょうど喜んで保有するような水準に利子率が定まるという形で説明した。それまでの利子率決定の貸付資金説が資金のフローの需給に着目したのに対して,現存する資産残高保有の均衡に着目したのである。通常,有価証券,たとえば債券とか株式は,利子率や収益率が平均的には貨幣より高い。しかし将来の利子率や収益率は不確定である。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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