Raetia - Raetia (English spelling)

Japanese: ラエティア - らえてぃあ(英語表記)Raetia
Raetia - Raetia (English spelling)
The name of the province of the Alps under the rule of the Roman Empire. This province also included the Tyrol region and parts of Switzerland and Bavaria (Bavaria). The indigenous Raeti people, one side of which was Illyrian and the other Celtic, surrendered to the Romans in 15 BC and became a subject people. From a linguistic point of view, it is noteworthy that the people who lived in the central Alps spoke a language closely related to Etruscan. From the 3rd century onwards, they suffered from invasions by Germanic peoples. [Motomura Ryoji]

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
ローマ帝国支配下のアルプス地方の属州名。チロル地方およびスイスとバウァリア(バイエルン)の一部もこの属州に含まれる。先住民ラエティ族Raetiは,一方がイリュリア系,他方がケルト系であったが,前15年ローマの軍門に下り,服属民となった。言語学上,アルプス中央部に居住した人々がエトルリア語と密接な関連にある言語をもっていたことが注目される。3世紀以後はゲルマン人の侵入に苦しんだ。【本村 凌二】

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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