1856‐1912 Spanish literary critic and literary historian. He studied philosophy and literature under Mira i Fontanales at the University of Barcelona, and in 1878, at the exceptionally young age of 22, he became professor of literary history at the University of Madrid, and in 1898 was appointed director of the National Library. The roots of his intellectual activities, which led to his diverse and vast writings, were his knowledge of the classics and his keen intuition for aesthetic value, but even more importantly, his fervent patriotic spirit and Catholic faith, which supported him in his historical reevaluation of Spanish culture as a whole. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1856‐1912 スペインの文芸評論家,文学史家。バルセロナ大学でミラ・イ・フォンタナレスに師事して哲学,文学を修め,1878年22歳という異例の若さでマドリード大学の文学史の教授に就任,98年には国立図書館館長に任命された。多様で浩瀚(こうかん)な著作を残した彼の知的活動の根源は,古典の知識と美的価値に対する鋭い直観であるが,それにもまして重要なのは,熱烈な愛国的精神とカトリック信仰であり,これらに支えられてスペイン文化全般を歴史的に再評価したのである。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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