1913‐80 American economist. Born in Kansas. Studied at the University of Kansas and then Harvard University. After working for a government agency for a time from 1942, he became an assistant professor at Yale University in 1946 and an associate professor at the University of Chicago in 1947, before becoming a professor at the same university in 1949. From the 1940s to the early 1950s, he published a succession of original theoretical studies across a wide range of fields in economics, including general equilibrium, international trade, employment, money and interest, and business cycles, leading the world's academic community alongside PA Samuelson and earning the nickname "theorist's theorist." Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1913‐80 アメリカの経済学者。カンザス州に生まれる。カンザス大学を経てハーバード大学に学ぶ。1942年以降しばらく政府機関に勤めたあと,46年イェール大学助教授,47年シカゴ大学準教授を経て49年同大学教授に就任。1940年代から50年代初めにかけて,一般均衡,国際貿易,雇用,貨幣・利子,景気循環など,経済学の広い分野にわたって,つぎつぎと独創的な理論的研究を発表,P.A.サムエルソンと並んで世界の学界をリードし,〈理論家中の理論家〉と称された。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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