An Indonesian nationalist political party. It was formed in 1948 by merging the People's Party, the Poor People's Party, and the Independent Indonesian Workers' Party. According to the party platform, "Merba" means "the majority of Indonesian society, the people who own nothing but their own minds and bodies," and is divided into industrial, agricultural, commercial, and urban Murba. It advocated anti-fascism, anti-imperialist, and anti-capitalist policies, and aimed to achieve complete independence and create a socialist society unique to Indonesia that was not under the umbrella of the Soviet Union. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
インドネシアの民族主義政党。1948年に人民党,困民党,独立インドネシア労働者党を統合して結成された。ムルバとは,党綱領によれば,〈インドネシア社会の最大多数を占める,みずからの頭脳と肉体以外の何物をも所有しない民〉を意味し,工業ムルバ,農業ムルバ,商業ムルバ,都市ムルバ,などに分かれる。反ファシズム,反帝国主義,反資本主義を掲げ,完全独立の達成と,ソ連の傘に入らないインドネシア独自の社会主義社会の実現をめざした。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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