An equation that contains an arbitrary expression for an unknown is called an arbitrary equation. For example, In general, A=B is not equivalent to A 2 =B 2. The latter gives the solution to the two equations A=B and A=-B, since A 2 -B 2 =(AB)(A+B)=0. The free root of the first example is the equation In the first example, the original equation is [Yoshio Takeuchi] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
未知数についての無理式を含む方程式を無理方程式という。たとえば、 一般にA=BとA2=B2とは同値ではない。後者はA2-B2=(A-B)(A+B)=0だから、後者から二つの方程式A=BとA=-Bの解が得られる。第一の例の無縁根は方程式 第一の例で原方程式は [竹内芳男] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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