The Mishton War - The Mishton War

Japanese: ミシュトン戦争 - ミシュトンせんそう
The Mishton War - The Mishton War
A rebellion by the Chichimeca people that took place in New Galicia (now northwest of Mexico City) from 1541 to 1542. New Galicia was conquered by Nuño de Guzmán and then Diego Hernández de Proaño, and was the site of some of the most brutal and ruthless invasions of the Indies. As a result, the Chichimeca people, who continued to be mistreated even after the conquest, developed strong anti-Spanish sentiment. The rebellion was triggered by the fact that the defenses of New Galicia were weakened when Vásquez de Coronado, who was on an expedition to the southwestern United States in search of the Seven Cities of Cibola at the request of Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza, conscripted many Spaniards from New Galicia.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1541年から翌年にかけてヌエバ・ガリシア地方(現在のメキシコ市北西部)で起きたチチメカ族の反乱。ヌエバ・ガリシア地方はヌーニョ・デ・グスマン,ついでディエゴ・エルナンデス・デ・プロアーニョに征服されたが,インディアスの中で最も残酷かつ非道な侵略が行われた場所であった。その結果,征服後も虐待を加えられていたチチメカ族は激しい反スペイン感情を募らせていた。副王アントニオ・デ・メンドサの要請でシボラの七都を求めてアメリカ南西部探検に向かうバスケス・デ・コロナドがヌエバ・ガリシア地方のスペイン人を大勢徴発したため,同地方の防備が手薄になったことが反乱の契機となった。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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