Yate tribe

Japanese: イェート族 - いぇーとぞく
Yate tribe

...Viking activities, which had a great influence on European history, such as promoting feudalism and expanding commercial routes, can be broadly divided into the western route, which mainly went to England and France, and the eastern route, which led to expeditions to Russia, the Byzantine Empire, and the Arab world. Sweden engaged in both routes, plundering, founding nations, and commercial activities. In the early Middle Ages, as Christianity gradually began to take root, tribal integration progressed, and confrontation between the Svea and the Götar, who had power in the south, occurred. Gradually, however, the momentum for unification grew, and powerful kings appeared, introducing the knight system from the continent and solidifying the class system. In the first half of the Middle Ages, there was constant conflict between the king and the nobles, but in the late 14th century, nobles who opposed the king asked Margrethe, the regent of Denmark and Norway, for support, and the regent intervened in the civil war and drove out the Swedish king. ...

*Some of the terminology that refers to the "Yeat people" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…封建制度の促進,商業路の拡大などヨーロッパ史上多大な影響を及ぼしたバイキング活動は,おもにイングランド,フランスに向かう西ルートと,ロシア,ビザンティン帝国,アラブ世界に遠征する東ルートに大別されるが,スウェーデンからは,この両ルートに従事して略奪,建国,商業活動が行われた。 中世初期,キリスト教が徐々に定着しはじめる中で部族統合が進み,スベア族と南部に勢力をもつイェート族Götarとの対決となったが,しだいに統一の気運が高まり,有力な王たちが出現して騎士制度を大陸から導入するなど身分制度も固まった。中世前半は王と貴族との争いが絶えなかったが,14世紀後半に王に反対する貴族がデンマーク・ノルウェーの摂政マルグレーテに支援を求めたことから,摂政は内乱に介入し,スウェーデン王を駆逐した。…

※「イェート族」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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