Waiting room - waiting room

Japanese: 待合 - まちあい
Waiting room - waiting room
〘 noun 〙① (━suru) To decide a time and place in advance and wait for someone else to be together. Also, that place. A rendezvous. ※Mai Shogouma (1658), volume 1 "The local song was bothering us, and we ended up waiting for each other."② (━suru) In particular, when a man and a woman make a rendezvous. A secret rendezvous. ※Ninjyohon Shuniro Tatsumien (1833-35), volume 4 "Even when we waited for letters, Yonehachi caught our ears and eyes countless times."③ A place where guests meet at tea ceremonies and prepare to take their seats. It can be set up as an independent building in the outer garden, or part of a house can be used for this purpose. Donation (yoritsuki) . ※Essays, Kai-ki, August 13, 1725 (Kyoho 10) "Fukushima was invited to a tea ceremony at an inn, and the Taisuke came out to greet him in the waiting room." ④ In the Edo period, a teahouse was set up on the roadside or in the grounds of a shrine or temple where tea was served and people could rest. Mizu-chaya. ⑤ Abbreviation of "machiai-jaya (waiting room)." ※Tosei Shosei-Koshitsu (Tosei Shosei-Koshitsu) (1885-86) (Tsubouchi Shoyo ) , vol. 11 "Finally, I was drawn to the rice fields and spent the night in a waiting room." ⑥ Abbreviation of "machiai-shitsu (waiting room)." ※Tokura-kyaku (1903) (Yanagawa Shunyo ) , vol. 6 "I arrived at the station about 20 minutes before the train was due to depart, but the waiting room was already packed with people."

Machi-awa-seru ...awa-seru [waiting room]

〘Other Sa Lower 1〙 machiahasu 〘Other Sa Lower 2〙 To decide a time and place in advance and meet at that place. Also, to wait for someone to come. ※Toraakirahon Kyogen・Sect Debate (late Muromachi period - early modern period) "As if waiting for my companion"

Machi- awase (waiting room)

〘 noun 〙① A meeting. ※Haiku・Gogenshu (1747) Collection of poems: 「Saoshika yahase ni yume no machiai」 ② In Bunraku puppet theater, when the puppet performance is prolonged, the tayu and shamisen players pause their performance to wait for the puppet to finish.

Machi-awasu ...Ahasu [waiting room]

[1] 〘Other Sa Lower 2〙 ⇒ Meet (wait) [2] 〘Other Sa 5 (4)〙 = Meet (wait) ※Haiku・Utatsushu (1691) Vol. 1 “The stallion’s horse is waiting for us, hailstones! (Sojo)”

Machi-a-u ...afu [waiting room]

〘Self-consciousness Ha 4〙 To wait for one another. Also, to wait for someone to come. ※Ninjyohon・Ei Taidango (1838) 4 "I hired a palanquin and rode in it, waiting at the gate."

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙① (━する) 事前に相談して時と場所を決め、他を待って一緒になること。また、その場所。待ち合わせ。※舞正語磨(1658)上「地うたひも迷惑して、待あひも出来侍り」② (━する) 特に、男女が待ち合わせること。密会すること。※人情本・春色辰巳園(1833‐35)四「文のたよりも待合(マチアヒ)も、幾たびとなく米八が、耳にも目にもかかりしゆゑ」③ 茶会の時、客同士が待ち合わせたり、席入りの準備をしたりする場所。外露地に独立の建物として設けたり、住居の一部をあてたりする。寄付(よりつき)。※随筆・槐記‐享保一〇年(1725)八月一三日「福嶋が旅宿へ茶湯に成らせられしが、待合にて太輔、御迎に出られしに」④ 江戸時代、路傍や社寺の境内で、湯茶を出して休息させた店。水茶屋。⑤ 「まちあいぢゃや(待合茶屋)」の略。※当世書生気質(1885‐86)〈坪内逍遙〉一一「竟に田の次に誘はれて、ある待合(マチアヒ)に夜を明して」⑥ 「まちあいしつ(待合室)」の略。※泊客(1903)〈柳川春葉〉六「停車場へ着いたのは、発車に先立つこと二十分ばかり前であったが、待合には犇々(ひしひし)と人が埋めかけてゐる上へ」

まち‐あわ・せる ‥あはせる【待合】

〘他サ下一〙 まちあは・す 〘他サ下二〙 まえもって時間や場所を定めておき、互いにそこで落ちあうようにする。また、人が来るのを待つ。※虎明本狂言・宗論(室町末‐近世初)「つれを待合するはづじゃ程に」

まち‐あわせ ‥あはせ【待合】

〘名〙① まちあわせること。※俳諧・五元集(1747)拾遺「棹鹿やはせをに夢の待合」② 人形浄瑠璃で、人形の演技が長引く時に、その終わるのを待って太夫や三味線方がその演奏を休止すること。

まち‐あわ・す ‥あはす【待合】

[1] 〘他サ下二〙 ⇒まちあわせる(待合)[2] 〘他サ五(四)〙 =まちあわせる(待合)※俳諧・卯辰集(1691)上「種馬の駒待あはすあられ哉〈楚常〉」

まち‐あ・う ‥あふ【待合】

〘自ハ四〙 互いに待つ。また、人の来るのを待つ。※人情本・英対暖語(1838)四「木戸に待合(マチア)ふ辻駕籠を、雇て乗るも」

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