Honmachi Street - Main Street

Japanese: 本町通り - ほんちょうどおり(英語表記)Main Street
Honmachi Street - Main Street

A full-length novel by American author H.S. Lewis. Published in 1920. Carol, a college-educated intellectual woman, becomes the wife of Kennicott, the town doctor of Gopher Pleasure, a fictional rural town in the American Midwest, and embarks on cultural reform in the town, attempting things like staging plays. She criticizes the narrow-mindedness and self-righteousness of the townspeople, but in return, they criticize her for her frivolous, city-like ways. She temporarily separates from her husband and leaves the town, but is unable to fully commit to being a reformer, and in the end, she reconciles with her husband and settles for life in the country. The author's mixed feelings of repulsion and attachment to her hometown, born from her experience of city life, became the creative energy behind this work, and as a controversial work that satirizes the backwardness of American culture, which Americans at the time were forced to reflect on, it aroused an unprecedented response in the history of American literature.

[Saito Tadatoshi]

"Tadatoshi Saito's translation of "Honmachi Street" in 3 volumes (Iwanami Bunko)"

[References] | Lewis

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

アメリカの作家、H・S・ルイスの長編小説。1920年刊。大学出のインテリ女性キャロルは、アメリカ中西部の架空の田舎(いなか)町ゴーファー・プレアリィの町医者ケニコットの妻となり、町の文化改革に乗り出し、芝居の上演などを試みる。住民の視野の狭さと独善ぶりを批判する彼女は、逆に軽佻浮薄(けいちょうふはく)な都会ぶりを住民たちから批判される。一時、夫と別居して町を離れるが、改革者に徹することもできず、結局、夫と和解して田舎町の生活に甘んじる。この作品は、都会生活の経験から作者の郷里に対する反発と愛着こもごもの心情が創作のエネルギーとなっており、当時のアメリカ人が反省を迫られたアメリカ文化の立ち後れを揶揄(やゆ)する問題作として、アメリカ文学史上、類をみないほどの反響を呼び起こした。

[齊藤忠利]

『齊藤忠利訳『本町通り』全3冊(岩波文庫)』

[参照項目] | ルイス

出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例

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