When woven fabrics are distorted by wetting or heating during manufacturing, the fibers swell and the distortion is relieved, causing the cloth to shrink. In addition, with woolen fabrics, depending on the structure and properties of the wool, felting can occur under certain conditions, causing the woolen fabric to gradually shrink. This is a process used to prevent such shrinkage. Source: Morikita Publishing "Chemical Dictionary (2nd Edition)" Information about the Chemical Dictionary 2nd Edition |
織物は製造時に湿潤,加熱などでひずみを与えたとき,繊維の膨潤,ひずみの緩和により,布が収縮することがある.また,毛織物では羊毛の構造と性質により,条件によっては,フェルト化が起こり,毛織物がしだいに収縮する.これらの収縮を防ぐための加工をいう. 出典 森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)」化学辞典 第2版について 情報 |
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