A general term for 44 species of birds in the Cracidae family of the order Galliformes. In the narrow sense, it can refer to the 12 species of curassowskies in the genus Cracidae, or to the greater curassowskies, formerly known as the curassowskies. All birds in the Cracidae family are distributed from Mexico to South America, and live mainly in forests. Unlike other groups in the order Galliformes, which live on the ground, many of them live in trees. They are 50 to 110 cm long, and have a body shape similar to that of a pheasant or chicken, with long, strong legs and toes. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
キジ目ホウカンチョウ科Cracidaeに含まれる44種の鳥の総称。狭義にはホウカンチョウ属に含まれる12種のホウカンチョウ類を指す場合と,かつてホウカンチョウと呼ばれていたオオホウカンチョウを指す場合とがある。ホウカンチョウ科の鳥は,すべてメキシコから南アメリカにかけて分布しており,おもに森林中に生息している。キジ目の他のグループが地上生であるのとは異なり,樹上生のものが多い。体長は50~110cm,体型はキジ,ニワトリに似ており,脚と趾(あしゆび)は長くて強い。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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