3-hydroxyflavone. C 15 H 10 O 3 (238.24). In the narrow sense, it refers to 3-hydroxyflavone. This compound does not exist in nature. Colorless needle-like crystals. Melting point 178-179 °C. λ max 239, 243 (shoulder), 306, 344 nm. In the broad sense, it is a general term for derivatives that have hydroxy groups on both benzene nuclei. Flavonols (a group of flavonoids) are widely distributed in the plant kingdom as yellow pigments, and representative examples include kaempferol, quercetin, myricetin, apigenin, and luteolin. In many cases, glycosides are formed at the 3-position, and many also have sulfate esters. They are biosynthesized by flavonol sulfotransferases with different position specificities. [CAS 577-85-5] Source: Morikita Publishing "Chemical Dictionary (2nd Edition)" Information about the Chemical Dictionary 2nd Edition |
3-hydroxyflavone.C15H10O3(238.24).狭義には,3-ヒドロキシフラボンをさす.この化合物は天然には存在しない.無色の針状晶.融点178~179 ℃.λmax 239,243(肩),306,344 nm.広義には,その両ベンゼン核にヒドロキシ基をもつ誘導体の総称で,フラボノール類(フラボノイドの一群)は黄色色素として植物界に広く分布しており,ケンペロール,クエルセチン,ミリセチン,アピゲニン,ルテオリンなどがそれらの代表例である.多くの場合,3位で配糖体を形成しており,また硫酸エステルも多い.それらは位置特異性の異なるフラボノールスルホトランスフェラーゼによって生合成される.[CAS 577-85-5] 出典 森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)」化学辞典 第2版について 情報 |
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