Akishino Gesseishu - Akishino Gesseishu

This is a self-selected collection of poems by Fujiwara no Yoshitsune. The official title is "Shikibu Shisho Akishino Gesseishu" and the abbreviated title is "Gesseishu". It was compiled around November 1204 (Genkyu 1). The first half of the collection contains nine types of 100 poems, such as the 100 poems for the Kagetsu and 100 poems for the Futayo, and two types of 50 poems, 50 poems without a theme and 50 poems with a theme for the In, while the second half contains poems on the four seasons, celebrations, love, travel, miscellaneous, impermanence, gods, and Buddhism. Even among the Shin Kokin style of poetry, it is characterized by its stately poems and its incorporation of the world of Chinese poetry. The style is full of deep emotion, and many of the poems are described as "takataka". The extant versions are divided into the Noriie version (transcribed by Noriie, Yoshitsune's second son, in 1221) which contains 1,615 poems, and the Teika version (transcribed by Teika and Minbukyo no Tsubone in 1228 from Yoshitsune's draft), which contains 1,611 poems. It contains most of Yoshitsune's poems.

[Tamotsu Ariyoshi]

"Katayama Toru, 'Akishino Gesseishu and its Research' (1976, Kasama Shoin)" ▽ "Aoki Kengo, 'Fujiwara no Yoshitsune Complete Poetry Collection and its Research' (1976, Kasama Shoin)"

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

藤原良経(よしつね)の自撰(じせん)家集。正式書名は『式部史生(しきぶしじょう)秋篠月清集』で、略称は『月清集』。成立は1204年（元久1）11月ごろ。内容は、前半に定数歌の花月百首・二夜(ふたよ)百首などの9種の百首歌と院無題五十首・院句題五十首の2種の五十首歌を収め、後半に四季、祝、恋、旅、雑、無常、神祇(じんぎ)、釈教(しゃっきょう)などの部類歌を収める。新古今的な歌風のなかでも、風格のある歌で、漢詩的世界を摂取した点に特色がある。深い情趣をたたえた歌風で、長高(たけたかし)と評された歌が多くみられる。伝本は、教家(のりいえ)本（良経次男の教家が1221年書写）歌数1615首と、定家(ていか)本（良経の草稿本を定家と民部卿局(みんぶきょうのつぼね)が1228年書写）歌数1611首に分ける。良経の詠歌の大部分を収載。

［有吉　保］

『片山享著『校本秋篠月清集とその研究』（1976・笠間書院）』▽『青木賢豪著『藤原良経全歌集とその研究』（1976・笠間書院）』

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