... The indigenous languages were agglutinative languages, divided into 28 language families and about 260 tribal languages, which were further divided into twice as many dialects, but many are unknown (Australian languages), and are hardly used today. Therefore, Australian English, which was established around 1830 with dialects of British cities at its core, has become the national language. Australian English, which emerged as an extension of a major event in the history of the English language, the vowel change, remains uniform across the continent, with almost no dialects, and only differences between vulgarity and refinement. ... *Some of the terminology referenced in "Australian English" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 先住民の言語は膠着語系で,28の語族,約260の部族語がさらにその倍の方言に分かれていたが,不明の部分も多く(オーストラリア諸語),また今日ではほとんど使われていない。したがっておもにイギリス都市部の方言を核として1830年ころに成立していたオーストラリア英語が国語となっている。英語の母音変化という英語史上の大事件の延長線上に出現したオーストラリア英語は,大陸全土にわたって均一性を保ち,方言はほとんどなく,野卑と洗練の相違だけが見られる。… ※「オーストラリア英語」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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