Felipe [III] - Felipe
![Felipe [III] - Felipe](/upload/images/67ccad0437dcf.webp)
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King of Spain (reigned 1598-1621). Son of Philip II. In 1609, he recognized the effective independence of the Netherlands. He expelled 500,000 Moriscos (Moors who converted to Christianity) from the country, which led to the decline of agriculture, and the national treasury was impoverished by foreign wars and extravagant spending. He also allowed his favorites to exercise dictatorial rule, hastening the country's decline. → Related topics Gongora｜Hasekura Tsunenaga Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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スペイン国王（在位1598年―1621年）。フェリペ２世の子。1609年オランダの実質的独立を承認。50万人のモリスコ（キリスト教に改宗したムーア人）を国外に追放したため農業は衰退，外戦と乱費で国庫は窮乏し，寵臣(ちょうしん)の独裁政治を放任して国家の没落を早めた。 →関連項目ゴンゴラ｜支倉常長 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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