…The direction of transmission is unidirectional. There are excitatory synapses and inhibitory synapses in chemical synapses, which generate excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) and inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs), respectively. Excitatory postsynaptic potentials are depolarized potentials (cells are negatively polarized on the inside, separated by the cell membrane).… *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "inhibitory synapse" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,伝達方向は一方向性である。化学シナプスには,興奮性シナプスexcitatory synapseと抑制性シナプスinhibitory synapseがあり,それぞれ興奮性シナプス後電位excitatory postsynaptic potential(EPSP)と抑制性シナプス後電位inhibitory postsynaptic potential(IPSP)とを発生する。興奮性シナプス後電位は脱分極性電位(細胞は細胞膜を境に内側はマイナスに分極している。… ※「inhibitory synapse」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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