Fu - Fu

Japanese: 府 - ふ

〘Noun〙① Kura. A storehouse. Especially a place where documents and assets of the imperial court are stored. ※Kojiki (712), preface: "With beacons lined up and explanations piled up, there is not a single empty month in the Kura (〈betto yūji〉)." [Kokugo - Shugo Chū] ② A place where officials carry out their duties. Government office. Office. "Konoe-fu," "Kokufu," "Dazai-fu," "Chinju-fu," etc. ※Shoku Nihongi - Yoro 6th year (722), April Heijutsu: "In the jurisdiction of Dazai, there are _some who _{are not} in charge of Osumi and Satsuma, and _two selected officials _{are recruited} ." [Shu-li - Tenkan and Dazai] ③ Refers to Edo, where the shogunate was located during the Edo period. "Zai-fu," "Shu-fu," etc. ④ A place where many people and things gather. The center of things. ※Shakai Hyakumenso (1902)〈Uchida Roan〉Dog Story "The seat of learning in the world" 〔Han Shu - Shiba Qian Biography〕⑤ One of the administrative organs of the country. There was the Prime Minister's Office from 1949 to 2001 , and the Ministry of Justice from 1949 to 1952, and there was no legal difference with the ministries, but the current Cabinet Office is placed above the ministries. ※National Administrative Organization Act (1948), Article 3 "The national administrative organs established for the purpose of administrative organization shall be prefectures, ministries, committees and agencies"⑥ One of the ordinary local public entities along with to, do and ken. Currently there are two prefectures, Kyoto and Osaka, but until the establishment of Tokyo in 1943 , there were three, including Tokyo. ※Dandan Chinbun - No. 525 (1886) "By Dajokan Notification No. 69, it was notified to the ministries, government offices, prefectures, and administrative offices that a cabinet would be formed"⑦ An administrative division of China. It was established from the Tang to the Qing dynasty. It was a unit of local administration and controlled prefectures and counties. The head was the Fuyin in the Tang dynasty, and from the Song dynasty onwards, the Prefect. [New Book of Tang - Geography, Vol. 1]

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① くら。倉庫。特に、朝廷の文書・財物などを納めておく所。※古事記（712）序「烽(とぶひ)を列ね訳を重ぬる貢、府(ふ)（〈別訓〉くら）に空しき月無し」〔国語‐周語中〕② 役人が事務をとる所。役所。つかさ。「近衛府」「国府」「大宰府」「鎮守府」など。※続日本紀‐養老六年（722）四月丙戌「大宰管内大隅・薩摩〈略〉等司、有_レ闕、選_二府官人_一、擁補_レ之」〔周礼‐天官・大宰〕③ 江戸時代、幕府のあった江戸をさしていう。「在府」「出府」など。④ 人や事物の多く集まるところ。物事の中心。※社会百面相（1902）〈内田魯庵〉犬物語「天下の学問の府」〔漢書‐司馬遷伝〕⑤ 国の行政機関の一つ。昭和二四年（一九四九）から平成一三年（二〇〇一）までの総理府、昭和二四年から同二七年までの法務府などがあり、省と法律上の差異はなかったが、現在の内閣府は各省の上に置かれる。※国家行政組織法（1948）三条「行政組織のため置かれる国の行政機関は、府、省、委員会及び庁とし」⑥ 都・道・県と並ぶ普通地方公共団体の一つ。現在は京都、大阪の二府があるが、昭和一八年（一九四三）東京都が成立するまでは、東京を含めて三府であった。※団団珍聞‐五二五号（1886）「太政官達第六十九号を以て〈略〉内閣を組織する旨官省院庁府県へ達せらる」⑦ 中国の行政区画。唐以降清まで設けられた。地方行政の一単位で、州・県を統轄する。長官は唐では府尹、宋以後は知府。〔新唐書‐地理志・一〕

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