Hindu Mahasabha (English spelling)

Japanese: ヒンドゥー・マハーサバー(英語表記)Hindū Mahāsabhā
Hindu Mahasabha (English spelling)
An Indian political party founded in 1913. It developed from the Punjab Hindu Khabar Party, which opposed the formation of the Muslim League (1906), and is a religious sectarian party that seeks to unify India based on Hinduism. Initially, its members included influential Congress leaders such as Lajpat Rai and MM Malaviya, and the organization grew alongside the Congress. However, from the late 1920s onwards, its religious sectarian character became stronger, and during the reign of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (1883-1966), who served as president from 1937 to 1948, it took on a different stance from the Congress, supporting the British war effort and expanding its influence during the imprisonment of the Congress leaders during the Quit India movement in 1942.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1913年に結成されたインドの政党。ムスリム連盟の結成(1906)に反発したパンジャーブ・ヒンドゥー・ハバーなどが発展したもので,ヒンドゥーイズムに基づきインドを統一しようとする宗教的セクト主義の政党である。当初,ラージパット・ラーイやM.M.マラビーヤなど国民会議派の有力な指導者もメンバーで,組織は会議派とともに成長した。しかし,20年代末から宗教的セクト主義の性格がいっそう強まり,37年から48年まで総裁の座にあったサーバルカルVinayak Damodar Savarkar(1883‐1966)の時代には会議派と立場を異にし,イギリスの戦争努力を支持し,42年の〈インドを去れ〉運動で会議派指導部が投獄されている間に勢力を伸長させた。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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