The highest peak of the Dôme massif at the northern end of the Auvergne volcanoes in the Massif Central in central France. It is an extinct volcano with an elevation of 1,465m. The Dôme massif is part of a volcanic chain (Chaîne de Puy) stretching 30km in length, and is known as a museum of volcanoes, with fresh volcanic formations such as craters, volcanic domes, and lava flows. It is located about 10km west of Clermont-Ferrand, the capital of the Massif Central. At the summit are a meteorological observatory (established in 1876) and the ruins of a temple to Mercury, the Gallo-Roman god of commerce. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
フランス中央部,マシフ・サントラル(中央山地)中のオーベルニュ火山群の北端部にあるドーム山塊の最高峰。死火山で,標高1465m。ドーム山塊は延長30kmにも及ぶ火山列(シェーヌ・ド・ピュイ)をなし,噴火口,火山ドーム,溶岩流などの新鮮な火山地形がみられ,火山の博物館ともいわれる。マシフ・サントラルの中心都市クレルモン・フェランの西方約10kmに位置する。山頂には気象観測所(1876創設)とガロ・ロマン時代の商業神メルクリウスの神殿の廃虚がある。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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