〘 noun 〙① Thin, flat pieces of wood. ※Kojiki (712), Vol . 2, folk song: "Iyori tachitasu wakizuki ga shita no ita mo ga ase wo"② Metal, stone, and other thin, flat objects. "Garasu ita" (glass ita) and "Totan ita" (totan ita) etc. ③ Abbreviation of "itajiki (board floor)". ※Ochikubo (late 10th century), Vol. 2: "Stay on the board until night falls" ※Makura (late 10th century), Vol. 3: "The board is close, <abbreviation> a single tatami mat is laid out" ④ Abbreviation of "ita (board) objects" ⑤ (Abbreviation of "manita (cutting board)") A flat wooden platform for cooking fish. ※Toraakirahon Kyogen, Bass Knife (late Muromachi period - early early modern period): "I love ita"⑥ A place to cook. A kitchen. Also refers to a chef. A chef's office. A chef's head chef. ※Kakuhon Shijuhachibeshi (1812-18), first chapter "Who is the Koita?" ⑦ A board used in restaurants to list the dishes and fish that are available that day. A menu list. [Model New Words and Language Dictionary (1919)] ⑧ (Abbreviation of "kami yori ita (kami yori ita)") In ancient times, a cedar stand was placed on a koto head when inviting a god. Also, by extension, the name of a shrine maiden ( miko ) at Kishu Kumano Shrine and other places. ※Yamagashu (late 12th century), second volume "Mikumano no munashiki koto arajikashi mushitare ita wa kobu ayumi wa" ⑨ Woodblock. Also, publishing. → Put on the board. ※Ukiyo-zoshi, Koshoku-haja-kensho (1687), Vol. 1, "A board to be handed down to future generations" ⑩. The "o" has been dropped from the Muromachi period court noble word "oita" which referred to a board-mounted kamaboko. Board-mounted. Oita. ※Sakehon, Mawashi-makura (1789), "This board is so salty that it is hard to handle" ⑪. Abbreviation of "itajime (board tightening) ①". ⑫. Abbreviation of "itagane (metal sheet metal) ②". ※Kitano Tenmangu Shrine's Deputy Governor's Diary - Deputy Governor Kuze's Diary, December 4, 1607 (Keicho 12), "I received 43 momme. I just received it" ⑬. A board-shaped hair oil. *Sakehon, Aoirou Hiruno Sekai Kinshinoura (1791), "One board was chosen" ⑭ In brothels such as Edo Fukagawa, board signs were displayed in the brothels, with the names of prostitutes written on them, in order of the amount of money they earned. *Sakehon, Shikake Bunko (1791), 2, "I went to the brothel and saw the boards " ⑮ The stage for a play. → Attach to the board, put on the board, climb up onto the board. ⑯ A dry plate for photography.Han [Board]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 薄く平らにした木材。※古事記(712)下・歌謡「い寄り立たす わきづきが下の 伊多(イタ)にもが あせを」② 金属や石、その他の薄く平らな物。「ガラスいた」「とたんいた」など。③ 「いたじき(板敷)」の略。※落窪(10C後)二「夜ふくるまで板の上に居て」※枕(10C終)三六「いたのはし近う、〈略〉畳一ひらうち敷きて」④ 「いた(板)の物」の略。⑤ (「まないた(俎)」の略) 魚を料理する平らな木の台。※虎明本狂言・鱸庖丁(室町末‐近世初)「いたにこいをいだす」⑥ 料理場。台所。また、料理人をもさす。板前。板場。板元(いたもと)。※滑稽本・四十八癖(1812‐18)初「コウ板は誰だ」⑦ 料理屋などで、その日にできる料理や魚の名などを記した板。献立表。〔模範新語通語大辞典(1919)〕⑧ (「かみよりいた(神寄板)」の略) 古く、神を招請するときに、琴頭に立てておく杉の台。また、転じて、とくに紀州熊野神社等の巫女(みこ)の称。※山家集(12C後)下「み熊野のむなしきことはあらじかし虫垂(むしたれ)いたのはこぶあゆみは」⑨ 板木(はんぎ)。また、出版。→板に上(のぼ)す。※浮世草子・好色破邪顕正(1687)上「板を後世に伝へん物を」⑩ 板付きかまぼこをいう室町期の女房詞「おいた」の「お」が脱落したもの。板付き。おいた。※洒落本・まわし枕(1789)「此板アめっそう塩ッかれへゼ」⑪ 「いたじめ(板締)①」の略。⑫ 「いたがね(板金)②」の略。※北野天満宮目代日記‐目代久世日記・慶長一二年(1607)一二月四日「四十三匁請取也。但いた也」⑬ 板状の鬢付油(びんつけあぶら)。※洒落本・青楼昼之世界錦之裏(1791)「板(イタ)を一本とゑりつけ」⑭ 江戸深川などの岡場所で、遊女の名をしるし、稼ぎの多い順に寄せ場に並べ掲げる板札。※洒落本・仕懸文庫(1791)二「寄場(よせば)へいって板(いた)をみてきやしたが」⑮ 芝居の舞台。→板に付く・板に乗せる・板に上(のぼ)す。⑯ 写真の乾板。
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