A perennial plant of the Asteraceae family that grows on the Pacific coast from the Kanto region northward. It is often cultivated for its beautiful flowers. The stem is thick, reaches a height of 1m, and the lower part becomes shrub-like. The leaves are sessile, spoon-shaped, 3-10cm long, fleshy and glossy, and almost hairless. In autumn, it produces a white flower head at the top. The flower head is 5-6cm in diameter, with white ray florets about 3cm long on the periphery and yellow tubular flowers in the center. The involucre is ovate, finely hairy, and about 1cm long. The achene is about 4mm long and has short pappus. The Shasta daisy, a horticultural variety, was created using this species as a single parent. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
キク科の多年草で,関東地方以北の太平洋側の海岸に生える。花が美しいので観賞用に栽培されることも多い。茎は太く高さ 1mに及び下部は低木状となる。葉は無柄で長さ3~10cmの匙形,肉質で光沢があり,毛はほとんどない。秋に白色の頭状花を頂生する。頭花の直径は5~6cmあり,外周部に長さ 3cmほどの白い舌状花が,中心部には黄色の管状花が並ぶ。総包片は卵形で細毛があり,長さ 1cmぐらい。痩果は 4mmぐらいで短い冠毛がある。この種を片親として園芸種のシャスタデージーがつくられた。
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