Born: April 25, 1714, Couvet, Neuchâtel Died December 28, 1767. A Swiss jurist from Neuchâtel, and one of the leading international law scholars of the 18th century. He studied philosophy and ethics at the University of Basel and the University of Geneva, and became a diplomat in the service of the Duke of Saxony in Germany. His ideas were based on the natural law of the Enlightenment, and he was influenced by C. Wolff. His major work, Le Droit des gens ou principes de la loi naturelle, appliqués à la conduite et aux affaires des nations et des souverains (1758), was widely read and contributed greatly to the dissemination of international law. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1714.4.25. ヌーシャテル,クーベ [没]1767.12.28. ヌーシャテル スイスの法学者で 18世紀を代表する国際法学者。バーゼル大学,ジュネーブ大学で哲学,倫理学を学び,ドイツのザクセン侯に仕えて外交官となる。啓蒙期自然法に基づいた思想をもち,C.ウォルフの影響を受けた。主著『国際法,すなわち国家および主権者の行為と事務に適用される自然法の諸原則』 Le Droit des gens ou principes de la loi naturelle,appliqués à la conduite et aux affaires des nations et des souverains (1758) は広く読まれ,国際法の普及に大きく貢献した。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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