It was the fourth-ranked surname in the eight-class surname system established in 684 (the 13th year of Emperor Tenmu's reign). In the following year, Kimi was given to the kuni no miyatsuko (provincial governors) of Kinai, such as Yamato (Nara Prefecture), Oshikouchi (Osaka Prefecture), Yamashiro (Kyoto Prefecture), and Katsuragi (Nara Prefecture), as well as the Kinosakahito and Osumi (Kagoshima Prefecture), as well as powerful clans of immigrant origin, such as Naniwa, Yamato no Aya, Kawachi no Aya, Hata, and Fumi. Eventually, Kimi was given to many members of the same family as the Hata and Han clans, and it became a common surname among clans of immigrant origin. [Reiji Harashima] [Reference] |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
684年(天武天皇13)に制定された八色(やくさ)の姓(かばね)における第四位の姓。その翌年に忌寸を与えられたのは、大倭(やまと)(奈良県)、凡川内(おおしこうち)(大阪府)、山背(やましろ)(京都府)、葛城(かずらき)(奈良県)など畿内(きない)の国造(くにのみやつこ)、および紀酒人(きのさかひと)、大隅(おおすみ)(鹿児島県)のほか、難波(なにわ)、倭漢(やまとのあや)、河内漢(かわちのあや)、秦(はた)、書(ふみ)などの渡来系有力豪族などであった。やがて忌寸は秦氏や漢氏の同族に多く与えられ、渡来系氏族に多い姓ともなっていった。 [原島礼二] [参照項目] |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
…A monorail is a railway that runs on a single ru...
A phenomenon in which the air heats up an aircraf...
A type of children's game. Depending on the re...
This is the most advanced type of gas discharge, ...
What kind of disability is it? Tennis elbow is an...
〘 noun 〙 An article published in a newspaper. Some...
1413-1481 A painter-monk from the Muromachi perio...
...It was used as a textbook for generations at t...
…Of the approximately 10 genera and 200 species o...
This is a typical demand deposit with high liquid...
...A general term for nematodes of the Meloidogyn...
The capital of Gabrovo County in central Bulgaria...
A term used in Kabuki acting and directing. Durin...
A patriotic activist in the final days of the Kor...
Date of birth and death unknown. A military comma...