Efficiency movement
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This refers to a movement to improve the work efficiency of factory production that began in the United States towards the end of the 19th century. The first systematic advocate of the efficiency improvement movement was American F.W. Taylor. He compiled the results of his experiments and research into the systematization of on-site management in American industry, and published Shop Management in 1903 and The Principles of Scientific Management in 1911. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
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アメリカで19世紀末ころから始められた工場生産の作業能率を高めるための運動をいう。能率増進運動の最初の体系的提唱者は，アメリカのF.W.テーラーである。彼はアメリカ産業界における現場管理のシステム化について実験し研究してきた成果をまとめ，1903年に《職場管理Shop Management》，さらに11年に《科学的管理法の原理The Principles of Scientific Management》を出版した。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について 情報 |
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