Born: November 16, 1901, Nove Mesto [Died] September 20, 1985. Born in Czechoslovakia, New York. American philosopher. Professor at Columbia University. He studied under M. Cohen, J. Dewey, F. Woodbridge, and was influenced by C. Peirce, B. Russell, and G. Santayana. He belonged to the naturalistic logical empiricism movement and contributed to the philosophy of science. He also had a deep knowledge of symbolic logic. He was an editor of the Journal of Symbolic Logic and the Journal of Philosophy. His main works include "The Logic of Measurement" (1930), "An Introduction to Logic and Scientific Method" (34), "Principles of the Theory of the Probability" (39), "Sovereign Reason" (54), "Logic without Metaphysics" (56), and "The Structure of Science" (61). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1901.11.16. ノベメスト [没]1985.9.20. ニューヨーク チェコスロバキア生れのアメリカの哲学者。コロンビア大学教授。 M.コーエン,J.デューイ,F.ウドブリッジらの教えを受け,C.パース,B.ラッセル,G.サンタヤナらに影響された。自然主義的論理経験 (実証) 主義運動に属し,科学哲学に貢献。記号論理学にも造詣が深い。『記号論理学雑誌』と『哲学雑誌』の編集者をつとめた。主著"The Logic of Measurement" (1930) ,"An Introduction to Logic and Scientific Method" (34) ,"Principles of the Theory of the Probability" (39) ,"Sovereign Reason" (54) ,"Logic without Metaphysics" (56) ,"The Structure of Science" (61) 。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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