Nouvelle vague (English spelling) [France]

Japanese: ヌーベル・バーグ(英語表記)nouvelle vague[フランス]
Nouvelle vague (English spelling) [France]
The term "new wave" is French for "new wave," and was given to the new film movement that emerged in France at the end of the 1950s. Since then, it has become synonymous with "new film" or "young film," and has become so common that it is also used to refer to innovative trends and new generations in fields other than film.
[The birth of the Nouvelle Vague]
The term was not originally used for films, but was the title given to a survey about the lives and opinions of young people in France conducted by Françoise Giroud (1916-) in the weekly magazine L'Express from September to December 1957. This was later compiled into a book under the title Nouvelle Vague: Portraits of French Youth.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
フランス語で〈新しい波〉の意で,1950年代末にフランスで起こった新しい映画の動きがこの名で呼ばれ(英語ではnew wave),以来,〈新しい映画〉〈若い映画〉の代名詞となり,映画以外の分野でも革新的な動向や新しい世代をさして使われることがあるほど一般的なことばになっている。
[ヌーベル・バーグの誕生]
 そもそもは映画のための用語ではなく,週刊誌《レクスプレス》で1957年の9月から12月にかけてフランソワーズ・ジルーFrançoise Giroud(1916‐ )が行ったフランスの若者の生活と意見をめぐるアンケートにつけられた題名で,のちにこれは《ヌーベル・バーグ――フランスの青春群像》の題で1冊の本にまとめられた。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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