Nicholas [V] - Nicholas
![Nicholas [V] - Nicholas](/upload/images/67cc6c238ad4f.webp)
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Pope of the Roman Catholic Church (reigned 1447-1455). During the period of turmoil following the Council of Basel (1431-1437), he defeated antipopes, defended the papacy, and ended the schism. He promoted church reform by favoring Nicholas of Cusanus and others, and also patronized the Renaissance arts and sciences, planning the construction of a new St. Peter's Basilica and rebuilding the Vatican Library. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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ローマ教皇（在位1447年―1455年）。バーゼル公会議（1431年―1437年）以後の混乱期に対立教皇を退けて教皇権を守り，シスマを終結させた。ニコラウス・クサヌスらを重用して教会改革を進めるとともに，ルネサンス学芸を庇護奨励してサン・ピエトロ大聖堂新築を計画，バチカン図書館を再建した。
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