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Donatist - Donatus (English spelling)
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A sect of Christians in North Africa in the 4th century, whose first leader was Donatus (died 355). After the death of Mensurius, the bishop of Carthage, Caecilianus was chosen, but 70 bishops and priests in Numidia opposed Felix's ordination on the grounds that he had committed treachery during the persecution of Diocletian, and so annuled his ordination and elected Majorinus instead (312). Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
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4世紀に北アフリカで起こったキリスト教の分離派で，ドナトゥスDonatus(355没)が最初の指導者。カルタゴの司教メンスリウスMensuriusの死後，カエキリアヌスCaecilianusが選ばれたが，彼を叙任したフェリクスFelixはディオクレティアヌス帝の迫害のときに裏切り行為があったという理由で，ヌミディアの70人の司教･司祭が反対し，この叙任を無効としてマヨリヌスMajorinusを立てた，という二重選挙があった(312)。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について 情報 |
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