[1] 〘 noun 〙① Speaking alone, without a partner. Soliloquy. ※Nihon Gaishi (1827) 15 “Fujikichi passed by the castle town and looked up and said, “Oh, it is dangerous, so I have been talking to myself for a long time.” ※Sake Hogai (1910)〈Yoshii Isamu〉Chiyume San “Thinking of your face yesterday, when you were sunken, I speak to myself quietly. ” 〔Bai Juyi - The Beginning of Autumn, the Rising of the Garden Poem〕② German language. ※Kokugo no Tame 2 (1903)〈Ueda Mannen〉Language Problems After Living in the Mainland “If you recite French or German texts aloud.”[2] Essays from the mid-Edo period. One volume. Written by Dazai Shundai. Date of publication unknown. It touches on waka poetry, the tea ceremony, haiku, and manners and customs, and includes criticism of the weak times as a Confucian scholar, as well as literary commentary. Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
[1] 〘名〙① 相手がなく、ひとりでものを言うこと。ひとりごと。独言。※日本外史(1827)一五「藤吉従過二城下一、仰視而嘆曰、嘻、危矣、因独語久レ之」※酒ほがひ(1910)〈吉井勇〉痴夢三「沈みたる昨日の君がかほばせをな思ひそと独語(ドクゴ)するかな」 〔白居易‐立秋日登楽遊園詩〕② ドイツ語のこと。※国語のため第二(1903)〈上田万年〉内地雑居後に於ける語学問題「其の仏文或は独文を朗読すれば」[2] 江戸中期の随筆。一巻。太宰春台著。成立年不詳。和歌・茶の湯・俳諧・風俗などに触れつつ、儒者として柔弱な時世に批判を加えたものや、文学論を収める。春台独語。
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