1584‐1647 Governor-General of the Netherlands. The youngest son of William I, Count of Nassau and Prince of Orange. He received military training from his half-brother Maurice and organized a rational army based on mathematics. He fought against the Spanish army in various places, starting with the Battle of Nieuwpoort in 1600. In 1625 he became commander-in-chief of the Dutch Republic army, and after Maurice's death he became governor-general as his successor. He immediately began to recapture cities occupied by the Spanish army, and one after another he recaptured important cities such as 's-Hertogenbosch, Maastricht, Roermond, and Breda, earning him the nickname "Conqueror of Cities." Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1584‐1647 オランダの総督。ウィレム1世の末子で,ナッサウ伯,オラニエ公。異母兄のマウリッツのもとで軍人としての教育をうけ,数学を基礎にした合理的な軍隊の編制を手がける。1600年のニウポールトの戦を皮切りに各地でスペイン軍と戦った。1625年にオランダ共和国軍の最高司令官に就任し,マウリッツの死とともにその後継者として総督の地位につく。そして直ちに,スペイン軍に占領されている都市の奪回に着手し,スヘルトヘンボス,マーストリヒト,ルールモント,ブレダなどの重要な都市を次々と奪いかえし,〈都市の征服者〉という異名をとった。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
>>: Fredericton - Fredericton (English spelling)
… Nishi Amane, the first person to introduce West...
A genus in the Apocynaceae family. A succulent shr...
…Looking out over Resurrection Bay in the Gulf of...
A trading company founded in Ostend in the Austria...
...However, the medical benefits provided are the...
…An uninhabited island belonging to Kitadaito Vil...
...It began in 1160 (Eiraku 1) when Emperor Goshi...
1806‐65 Belgian painter. Born in Dinant, he studie...
...Because it can reduce the change in signal lev...
... In Japan, where the separation of medical and...
1836-1903 Daimyo and aristocrats from the late Ed...
…The eggs are isoyolk eggs, and cleavage occurs t...
…In 1889, he invented Manganin wire, which has a ...
...In other words, the image point is sharp and n...
In island arcs such as the Japanese archipelago an...