1906‐1992 A contemporary French mathematician. Born in Lille in 1906. Graduated from the École Normale Supérieure in 1927, he became an assistant professor at the University of Rennes and then a professor at the University of Nancy. After the war, he taught at the University of São Paulo in Brazil, then the University of Michigan and Northwestern University in the United States, before returning to France and becoming a professor at the Institute of Advanced Scientific Studies in the suburbs of Paris, and a professor at the University of Nice in 1964, becoming Dean of the Faculty of Science there the following year. When the International Congress of Mathematicians was held in Nice in 1970, he played an active role as a central member of the organizers. In the 1930s, he was one of the founders of the Bourbaki Group, which aimed to describe mathematics in a unified manner from a new perspective. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1906‐1992 フランスの現代数学者。1906年リールに生まれる。27年エコール・ノルマル・シュペリウールを卒業,レンヌ大学助教授,次いでナンシー大学教授となる。戦後ブラジルのサン・パウロ大学,次いでアメリカ・ミシガン大学,ノースウェスタン大学で教えた後,帰仏してパリ郊外の高等科学研究所教授,64年ニース大学教授,翌年同理学部長となり,70年国際数学者会議がニースで開催されたときは主催者の中核となって活躍した。1930年代に数学を新しい視野から統一的に記述することを企図したブールバキ集団の創立者のひとりである。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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