A German steel company. Founded in 1871 by August Thyssen as Thyssen und Compagnie, his son Fritz merged with steel companies in the Ruhr region to form Vereinichten Stahlwerke in 1926, which controlled over 50% of Germany's total steel production. After World War II, the company was dissolved and relaunched in the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) as August Thyssen-Hütte in 1953. It acquired related companies one after another, such as Phoenix Rheinroll, a major steel pipe manufacturer, in 1964, Oberhausen, a steel manufacturer, in 1968, and Rheinstal, a steel and shipbuilding manufacturer, in 1974, and developed into the largest steel company in Europe. In 1978, the company changed its name to Thyssen. It had a manufacturing division that produced everything from manufacturing machinery to elevators, auto parts, and polymers, a steel division, and a wide range of sales divisions, from building materials and fuel to distribution and maintenance management. In 1999, it merged with rival Krupp to form ThyssenKrupp. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
ドイツの鉄鋼会社。1871年アウグスト・ティッセンによってティッセン・ウント・カンパニーとして創設され,1926年その子フリッツがルール地方の鉄鋼会社を合併してフェラインイクテン・スタールベルケを設立,ドイツ鉄鋼全生産量の 50%以上を支配するにいたったが,第2次世界大戦後解体され,ドイツ連邦共和国(西ドイツ)で 1953年アウグスト・ティッセン=ヒュッテとして再発足。1964年大手鋼管メーカーのフェニックス・ラインロール,1968年製鋼メーカーのオーバーハウゼン,1974年鉄鋼・造船メーカーのラインスタールなど関連企業を次々に買収,ヨーロッパ最大の鉄鋼会社へ発展した。1978年社名をティッセンに変更。製造機械からエレベータ,自動車部品,ポリマーなどの製造部門,鉄鋼部門,および建材,燃料から流通,保守管理まで幅広い販売部門を有した。1999年,競合のクルップと合併してティッセンクルップとなった。
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