Kanmu Heishi. A clan that has ruled Osumi Tanegashima since the Kamakura period. According to popular belief, after the fall of the Heike clan, Nobumoto, the son of Kiyomori's grandson Yukimori, who was hiding out in Kamakura, was adopted by Hojo Tokimasa, who then granted him the fief of Tanegashima through Tokitaka's entreaty. Tokitaka, who lived towards the end of the Sengoku period, is famous for buying a gun from a Portuguese man who had been cast ashore and having his retainers study how to make it. During the Edo period, the clan was under the influence of the Shimazu clan, and in the Meiji period, he became a baron. (→ Tanegashima guns, Introduction of guns) Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
桓武平氏。鎌倉時代以来,大隅種子島を領した氏。俗説では,平家滅亡後鎌倉にひそんでいた清盛の孫行盛の子信基が北条時政の養子となり,彼の執奏によって種子島に封じられたのに始る。戦国時代末期の時堯は,漂着したポルトガル人から鉄砲を購入し,家臣にその製法を研究させたので有名。江戸時代は島津氏の勢力下にあり,明治にいたり男爵となる。 (→種子島銃 , 鉄砲伝来 )
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