It is also translated as "time machine." It is a fantastical device for visiting the past or future, and first appeared in H.G. Wells' work The Time Machine (1895). However, Wells's work was primarily about critique of civilization, and in that sense, like Mark Twain's A Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889), which deals with non-mechanical time travel, he did not conduct a purely logical analysis of the time machine. Later, some science fiction writers focused on the "time paradox," which is the effect that altering the past has on the future, and the time machine grew into a major theme that plays a part in science fiction literature.The Time MachineSource: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
〈航時機〉とも訳される。過去や未来を訪れるための空想的な装置で,H.G.ウェルズ《タイム・マシン》(1895)にはじめて登場する。しかしウェルズ作品の主眼は文明批評にあり,その点では機械によらぬ時間遡行を扱ったマーク・トウェーン《アーサー王宮廷のヤンキー》(1889)と同様に,タイム・マシンの純論理的分析を行ったものではなかった。その後,一部の科学小説作家は,過去の改変による未来への影響という〈タイム・パラドックス〉に着目し,ここにタイム・マシンはSF文芸の一翼をになう大きなテーマに成長した。
タイム・マシン【The Time Machine】出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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