Belgian violinist, composer and conductor. Also known as Ysaÿe. Born in Liège, he studied under Bieniawski at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels and under the great Belgian violinist H. Beautemps (1820-1881) in Paris. He served as a professor at his alma mater and was active as a soloist and conductor in Europe and the United States. His works were dedicated to Franck, Fauré, Chausson and Debussy. He further modernized the performance techniques of his two teachers and had an overwhelming influence on the next generation, while he also left a major mark on the history of violin music with his 1924 composition of six Sonatas for Solo Violin (dedicated to the great performers of his time, such as Szigeti, Thibaud, Enesco and Kreisler). The competition that began under his name was later reopened as the Queen Elisabeth International Music Competition, and is one of the world's most prestigious gateways to success for young violinists (see Music Competitions). → Primrose / Milstein → Related topics Oistrakh | Granados | Stern | Nat | Haskil | Bloch | Pelléas and Mélisande | Menuhin | Rubinstein Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
ベルギーのバイオリン奏者,作曲家,指揮者。イザイともいう。リエージュに生まれ,ブリュッセル王立音楽院でビエニアフスキに,パリで母国の大バイオリン奏者H.ビュータン〔1820-1881〕に師事。母校教授などを歴任し,欧米各地でソリスト,指揮者として活躍。フランク,フォーレ,ショーソン,ドビュッシーらに作品を献呈されている。師2人の演奏法をさらに近代化し,次世代に圧倒的な影響を与える一方,1924年作曲の《無伴奏バイオリン・ソナタ》全6曲(シゲティ,ティボー,エネスコ,クライスラーら同時代の名演奏家に献呈)でバイオリン音楽史に大きな足跡を残した。その名を冠して始まったコンクールはその後〈エリザベート王妃国際音楽コンクール〉として再開され,世界的に権威のある若手の登竜門の一つ(音楽コンクール参照)。→プリムローズ/ミルスタイン →関連項目オイストラフ|グラナドス|スターン|ナット|ハスキル|ブロッホ|ペレアスとメリザンド|メニューイン|ルビンステイン 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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