〘Self-Ga 5 (4)〙 (In ancient times it was "sawaku") ① (i) To make a loud voice or sound. To make a commotion. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) 6.924 "Here, at the edge of the trees at the edge of Mount Kisa in Yoshino, the cry of the sawaku birds can be heard." ※Mino Senku (1472) 6 "The leaves of the pine forest are blown by the wind ( Shoei) I go about in a commotion (Senjun)" (ii) To move around making a loud noise or voice. To make a commotion. *The Chronicles (720), September, 14th year of the reign of Emperor Ingyō (Tosho -ryō Honin ): "At that time, the mountains and valleys were filled with a huge number of deer , stags , and wild boars . They rose up like flames and scattered like flies . " *Joruri: Shinrei Yaguchi- watashi (1770), vol. 1: "There was a sudden commotion inside the curtain. As Yoshimine rushed out, so did the platform he was clinging to." (Ha) The wind, waves, plants, etc. move and make a rustling sound. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) 19:4187 "The beach is clear, white waves , Sawaki " ※Shinchokusen (1235) Ka:450 "The thousand-year-old pines of your age are deep and green, their shadows appearing in the water (Fujiwara no Nagayoshi)" ② To be busy and on the move. To be busy and on the move. To be in a rush. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) 1:50 "The warriors of the Yaso Uji River set a seaweed floating down the river. When they caught it, the common people also forgot their homes." ※ Konjaku (around 1120) 25 "They carried food and other things and joined in the noisy company ." ③ Something happens when many people complain about their dissatisfaction. A commotion occurs. ※The Chronicles (720), Keikō year 40, June (Kitano edition, Nanboku-chō period) “ Many barbarians in the east rebelled, causing turmoil on the border.” ④ To complain noisily . To grumble noisily . ※ Genji ( c . 1001-14), Momiji-ga “The princess was away at that time, and had no free time to look around, so she was left out of the crowd.” ⑤ To be surprised and frightened, and confused. To be flustered. To be confused. ※Nihon Shoki (720), June, First Year of Tenmu ( Kitano Honin) "When the Emperor in Omi heard that the great emperor's younger brother had entered the eastern provinces, all his ministers were shocked and the capital was in turmoil ." ⑥ To be unsettled. To be disturbed by anxiety, surprise, etc. To be restless. Also, to be troubled. ※Daichidoron, Ten'an 2nd Year Point (858), 69 "My heart was troubled and I could not control it." ⑦ Many people speak ill of a certain thing or person. To make a good reputation. To gossip about this and that. Also, to be praised by people. ※Yamato (around 947-957) 168 "After a long time, the brothers of this woman who had fallen out of love climbed the mountain for the sake of others." ⑧ To play lively at a drinking party, etc. To entertain with music, dance, and music. To be excited and have fun. ※Ukiyo-zoshi, Koshoku Seisui-ki (1688), 3 "To play with love to one's heart's content, and to live the world as one pleases." [Ethology] (1)①(ii) As can be seen from the notation in "Manyoshu-924," in ancient times, the third syllable was a clear sound. However, "Myogishō" has "Shūshō Sahaku (Heihei-jōdaku)" (Kanchi-in version) and "Sōdō (abbreviated) Sawaku (Heihei-jōdaku)" (Tosho-ryō version), and it seems that the third syllable became a voiced sound in the middle of the Heian period. (2) It is a verb derived from the onomatopoeia "sawa." Although there is no example of the word "sawa" used alone in ancient Japanese, it appears in the form "sawasawa" in the "Kojiki" and "Nihon Shoki." Noisy [commotion] 〘noun〙 (The noun form of the conjunctive form of the verb "sawagu (to make a noise)". In ancient times it was " sawaki ") 1. When voices or sounds are noisy. Something that is noisy. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) 2.199 " Like the swaying of the wind , the rushing of the bow and arrow is carried away." 2. When the mind is restless due to being busy or worried. Also, the congestion and overcrowding that occurs at such times. ※Man'yoshu (late 8th century) 20.4354 "I wonder if my sister will ever forget the sawaki that she witnessed as the voice of a standing child rose up." ※Genji (c. 1001-14) Yugao "Since your condition is unparalleled and alarming, is it not possible for you to stay forever? This is the commotion of all the people under the heavens." 3. Social unrest caused by war, epidemic, etc. ※The Chronicles (720), from the third month of the year of Kimi, before the accession of Emperor Jimmu (Kitano Hon Muromachi Period Translation), "The land on the outskirts has not yet been purified , and although the remaining demons are still raging , the land on the sandbar has not yet been cleared of dust. " ④ A dispute. A quarrel. ※Kabuki, Umeyanagi Wakaba Kagasome (1819), final scene: "'Punishment for disloyalty. Let go of Tatewaki,'" Tatewaki says, and the chief priest chases him towards the flower path with his sword drawn. Tatewaki falls in love with him, and trouble breaks out again." ⑤ To walk around a red-light district in a lively and teasing manner. Also called "zomeki." ※Ukiyo-zoshi, Shin Yoshiwara Tsunehisa-gusa (1689), Vol. 1: "In the words of the people, there is a sahagi in Shimabara, and a snoring in Shinmachi." ⑥ To play lively at a drinking party. To play music, dance, and music. Also, that music, dance, and music. ※Ukiyo-zoshi, Nihon Eitaigura (1688), Vol. 2: "The noise (sahagi) is made by the taiko drums and honsui in both villages, and the things that humans do are learned by asking experts in that field." ⑦ Abbreviation of "sawagi-uta (noisy song)." ※Kabuki, Keijo Azuma-no-kami (1788), Prologue: "At this time, the noise (sahagi) of Fukagawa is played." ⑧ One of the kabuki musical instruments. A musical instrument that represents entertainment at a teahouse or a teahouse, and is accompanied by large and small drums and drums, shamisen, and singing. There are different types, such as Edo commotions in Yoshiwara, dancing grounds in Kamigata, and local commotions in post towns (post town commotions, country commotions). *Kabuki, Tomioka Koiyama Kai (1798), Act 3, "The curtain opens with a commotion " ⑨ (Used with a negative word below) That's the extent of it. Something of that magnitude. *Botchan (1906), Natsume Soseki, 7, "Normally (omitted) he looked very pitiful, but tonight is no pitiful commotion" ⑩ Something difficult. Something that cannot be done easily. *Shinkei Ruikebuchi (c. 1869), San'yutei Encho, 52, "What are you taking with you? It's a commotion." Noisy/noisy 〘Adj.〙 sawagashi 〘Adj.〙① Voices and sounds are loud and noisy. Noisy. Very noisy. ※Yamato (around 947-957) Nijo-kehon fukashi "There were not many people entertaining, so the food became quiet and the noise became louder, and soon it was evening." ※Koetsuhon noh play Futari Shizu (around 1464) "The spring night was also quiet, and even the flowers falling in the mountain breeze of Miyoshino seemed to hear the voices of pursuers."② There is a lot of people coming and going, and it is bustling. It is crowded. It is crowded. ※Utsubo (around 970-999) Festival Envoy: "I would love to visit you as well, but the people around here are so noisy." ※Genji (around 1001-14) Kashiwagi: "On this side of the palace gate, carriages are thronged, and the place is filled with the hustle and bustle of people." ③ Busy. Hurried. There are many things to do. Also, being so busy that it takes over one's mind. ※Seigozohon Jojitsuron Tencho 5th year point (828) 16 "If a man dies among the nobles and birds , he will be born among birds, hoping to find a place of solitude." ※Taiheiki ( late 14th century) 8 "The cries of warning were loud among the attendant nobles, guests and troops, and this caused even Rokuhara to be shocked.〈omitted〉The whole situation was chaotic ." ④ I can't calm my mind. ※Ishiyamadera Hon Hokekyo Gensan Heian mid-point point (around 950) 6 "The common people are noisy and run around like many poisonous insects." ※Konjaku ( around 1120 ?) 31 "Therefore, those who are noisy and do nothing will inevitably be so troubled. " ⑤ I can't calm my mind. I'm anxious. It is ominous. ※Genji (c. 1001-14), Ukifune: "One night while I was sleeping, I saw him in a dream, and he seemed so mysterious." ⑥ The social situation is unstable (due to war, epidemic, natural disaster , etc.). The world is unsettled. ※Taiheiki (late 14th century), 1: "Although it is the night when the Kikkauden ceremony is being held, it is a time of turmoil in the world, and there is no one to present poetry." ⑦ It is messy. It is not tidy. ※Haikai, Sansatsusho (1702), Wasuremizu: "You should learn to write in anthology, kaishi, and short pieces. There are many different styles of calligraphy. However, it should be done with the proper consideration." sawagashi-ge (adjective-verb) sawagashi-sa (noun) Sawagasu [noise] [1] 〘Tasa 5 (4)〙① To make a loud noise. ※Genji (c. 1001-14) Momijiga “They came storming in, and it was frightening to hear.” ② To make someone confused. ※Shoki (720) Emperor Keitai 24th year October (Maeda Honin) “As a man, he became arrogant and did not neglect governance, and in the end he caused chaos in Kara without any reconciliation. ” ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 12 “The sound of the yaburas frightened the ears of the guardian deities, and the sound of the flying hooves agitated the hearts of the people.” ③ To urge someone to do something quickly. ※Genji (around 1001-14) Hashihime: “When the people heard that the imperial carriage was coming, they were excited.” [2] 〘Other Sa-Ge 2〙 ⇒To make a commotion (to make a commotion) Noise [rumble] 〘 noun 〙 (the noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "zomeku (to make a fuss)") 1. To be noisy. To be excited and noisy. Noisiness. ※Rokuhyakuban Utaawase (c. 1193), Koi 10-15: "Even though I am not the kind of diver who roasts seaweed salt, I have no faint love affairs either (Kensho ) ." 2. To wander about excitedly, checking out brothels and night stalls. Also, the person. Teasing. A quick look. ※Hyōbanki/Shikido Daikyō (1678), 1: "In those days, zome meant inviting a beloved friend to come here, peeking in politely, and making an appearance as they circled the street . " Noise 〘Self Ka 4〙① To be excited. To be excited and lively. To be excited. ※Yonezawa Honshasekishu (1283), No. 10, "Akekuresomeki" ※Kabuki, Shinoda Kaikeizan (1702), Chapter 3 "'Since we have some connection to that place, let's go and have some fun,' they exclaimed, and hurried over there." ② To be excited and walk around, checking out brothels and night markets. [Hyōyōki, Shikidō Daikyō (1678)] ※Ukiyo-zōshi, Koshoku Nidai Otoko (1684), Chapter 8 "The young people who wanted to be excited were kept close by, and this was their punishment." Sawaga/seru [noise] 〘Other Sa Lower 1〙 sawagasu 〘Other Sa Lower 2〙 To make someone excited and unsettled. To make someone frightened and anxious. "The cruel incident that shocked the world" ※ Thirty Years of Hot Ball (1934) <Toda Suishu> The appearance of the great pitcher Goro "Among the things that Taniguchi Goro left behind as a parting gift was something called a reverse motion, which caused a stir in the world." Noise 〘Adj. shik〙 (Perhaps a variation of "sawagashi (noise)") Disorderly. Also, noisy. ※Makura (end of the 10th century) 187 "The bright, shiny silk she had worn was not her formal attire, and her hair was tossed about." [Additional note] The three-volume and Noin versions have the translation "sawagashiu." Sou sau [noise] [1] [Noun] In China during the Warring States period, "Li Sao" by Qu Yuan of Chu was a representative work of the Chu Ci, an ancient Chinese literary work from the south. It also refers more broadly to Chinese verse literature. [2] It refers to the long poem "Li Sao" written by Qu Yuan of Chu. Sawagare [noise] 〘 noun 〙 To be noisy. To be spoken about noisily. To be criticized or criticized. ※Genji (around 1001-14) Hatsune "The new year's banquet is also modest." Shawageru (to make noise) 〘Self-next-line〙 To get carried away and make a lot of noise. ※Humorous book, Ukiyo-furo (1809-13) 2 "You're getting too worked up, aren't you? This is so sweet ." Noisy 〘 noun 〙 To be noisy or to be in a commotion. ※Sanki Ki-kashu (c. 1128) Shakyamuni: "Come and welcome me, O sweetheart, without being shaken by the pouring storm." Sawagashi [noise] 〘Adj. siku〙 ⇒Noisy (raucous) Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |