Also called "senba" or "senba-ni," this dish is made by simmering vegetables and salted fish in plenty of soup. Typical ingredients are daikon radish and salted mackerel, and it was a typical bansai (side dish) in the Kansai region from late autumn to winter. It is said that this name comes from the fact that it was highly valued in Senba, a wholesale district in Osaka, due to the inexpensive ingredients, but this is doubtful. The late Muromachi period books "Shonyo Shonin Nikki" and "Tsuda Sogetsu Jikai-ki" record "senbairi" made with wild geese and oyster mushrooms, which were simmered as if they were being roasted and seasoned with salt, especially roasted salt. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
〈せんば〉または〈せんば煮〉などともいわれ,野菜と塩魚を汁たっぷりに煮たもの。代表的な材料がダイコンと塩サバで,晩秋から冬へかけての上方の典型的な番菜(ばんさい)(惣菜(そうざい))とされた。材料が安直なところから,大阪の問屋街船場で重宝がられたので,この称があるとされるが疑わしい。室町後期の《証如上人日記》《津田宗及自会記》にはガン(雁)およびヒラタケ(平茸)の〈せんばいり〉が記録されているが,これはそれらの材料をいりつけるように煮て,塩,ことに焼塩で調味したものだった。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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