If there is a line connecting point P0 on a curve to a nearby point P, and we consider the limit as P approaches P0 , if this line P0P approaches a certain line l, then this line l is called the tangent to the curve at point P0 . Tangent lines used to be written as intercept lines, but this term is no longer used. The equation of the tangent at point P 0 (x 0 ,y 0 ) on a quadratic curve such as an ellipse, hyperbola, or parabola is y=m(xx 0 )+y 0 [Osamu Takenouchi] ©Shogakukan "> Tangent line explanation diagram Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
曲線上の点P0と、その近くの点Pとを結んだ直線があり、PをP0に近づけた極限を考えるとき、この直線P0Pが、ある一定の直線lに近づくならば、この直線lを、この曲線上の点P0における接線という。接線は、切線と書いたこともあったが、いまはこの字は使わない。 楕円(だえん)、双曲線、放物線などの二次曲線の曲線上の点P0(x0,y0)における接線の式を [竹之内脩] ©Shogakukan"> 接線説明図 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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